Elastic Potential Energy Calcolatore

Calculate elastic potential energy stored in a spring using spring constant and displacement. Supports N/m, N/cm, lb/in and m, cm, mm, in, ft. Shows formula, step-by-step calculation, and results in Joules, kJ, cal, BTU, erg, and eV. Puro client-side.

About Elastic Potential Energy

Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in an elastic object when it is stretched or compressed. The formula is U = ½kx², where k is the spring constant in newtons per meter (N/m) and x is the displacement from equilibrium in meters (m). This is also known as Hooke's Law energy.

Funzionalità

FAQ

What is elastic potential energy?

Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in elastic materials when they are stretched or compressed. It is the potential energy of an object due a its deformation, such as a stretched spring or a compressed rubber band.

What units does this calculator support?

Spring constant can be entered in newtons per meter (N/m), newtons per centimeter (N/cm), or pounds per inch (lb/in). Displacement can be entered in meters (m), centimeters (cm), millimeters (mm), inches (in), or feet (ft).

What is the spring constant?

The spring constant (k) is a measure of a spring's stiffness. A higher k value means a stiffer spring that requires more force to stretch or compress. It is measured in N/m (newtons per meter).

Can I use this for compression as well as extension?

Yes! Since displacement is squared in the formula (x²), the result is the same whether the spring is compressed or extended by the same amount.