Prime Number Checker

Check if any number is prime. Get instant results with factorization, prime factors, and nearby primes. Free, fast, and 100% client-side.

Enter any positive integer up to 9,007,199,254,740,991 (JavaScript MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)

Quick Examples

About Prime Number Checker

A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. This tool uses optimized trial division to check primality, factor composite numbers, and find nearby primes. It supports numbers up to JavaScript's MAX_SAFE_INTEGER (9,007,199,254,740,991). All calculations happen instantly in your browser — no data sent to servers.

Features

FAQ

What is a prime number?

A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has exactly two distinct positive divisors: 1 and itself. Examples include 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, and so on. The number 2 is the only even prime number.

Is 1 a prime number?

No. By modern mathematical definition, 1 is neither prime nor composite. It has only one positive divisor (itself), while prime numbers must have exactly two.

What is the largest number this tool can check?

This tool supports numbers up to 9,007,199,254,740,991 (JavaScript's MAX_SAFE_INTEGER). For very large numbers, checking may take a moment due to the computational complexity of trial division.

What algorithm does this tool use?

This tool uses optimized trial division: it checks divisibility up to the square root of the input number, skipping even numbers after 2. This is efficient for numbers up to several trillion and provides exact results.